Main materials of graphite mold products: isostatic pressure graphite, high-strength and high-purity graphite, fine structure graphite, graphite electrode
Graphite mold products have the following special properties due to their special structure:
1) High temperature resistance: the melting point of graphite is 3850 ± 50 ℃, and the boiling point is 4250 ℃. Even if it is burned by ultra-high temperature arc, the weight loss is very small, and the coefficient of thermal expansion is also very small. The strength of graphite increases with the increase of temperature. At 2000 ℃, the strength of graphite products is doubled.
2) Conductivity and thermal conductivity: the conductivity of graphite products is 100 times higher than that of general non-metallic minerals. Its thermal conductivity exceeds that of metal materials such as steel, iron and lead. The thermal conductivity decreases with the increase of temperature, and even at extremely high temperatures, graphite products become insulators. The graphite products can conduct electricity because each carbon atom in the graphite products forms only three covalent bonds with other carbon atoms, and each carbon atom still retains one free electron to transfer charges.
3) Lubricity: the lubricity of graphite products depends on the size of graphite scales. The larger the scales, the smaller the friction coefficient, and the better the lubricity.
4) Chemical stability: graphite products have good chemical stability at normal temperature, and can resist acid, alkali and organic solvent corrosion.
5) Plasticity: graphite products have good toughness and can be rolled into very thin flakes.
6) Thermal shock resistance: when graphite products are used at normal temperature, they can withstand drastic changes in temperature without damage. When the temperature changes abruptly, the volume of graphite products does not change much and cracks will not occur.
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